What Cr₂O₃ content is required for South‑African Iron chromite flour powder used for glass coloring?

South African chromite powder is mainly used for green, olive‑green and tea‑tint coloring of beer bottles and glass bottles. For South‑African‑origin chromite powder, the required Cr₂O₃ content shall be ≥46.0%.

Grade Classification

High‑grade stable emerald‑green (main grade for beer bottles) Typical Cr₂O₃: 46.3‑46.8 %, batch fluctuation controlled within ±0.8%; Cr/Fe ratio ≥1.55:1. It delivers stable color, low yellowing tendency and no black‑spot defects. Conventional particle size: 325 mesh (−45 μm) to ensure melting and dispersion without particle speckles.

Economical grade for yellow‑green and tea‑tint glass Cr₂O₃: 40‑42 %. Low‑cost with yellow‑green tint. Suitable for container glass with low requirements for green color saturation. Not recommended for high‑grade emerald‑green bottles.

Specifications of South African Iron Chromite flour Powder

ItemGuarantee %Typical %
Cr₂O₃≥46.046.4
Total Fe (FeO)≤26.526.0
SiO₂≤1.00.92
Al₂O₃≤15.513.5
CaO≤0.300.11
MgO≤10.08.5
TiO₂≤1.00.6
P, S≤0.003trace
Cr/Fe ratio≥1.55:11.58:1
Moisture≤0.10.08
Size325 mesh95% pass 45 μm

Key Impurity Notes

  • SiO₂ ≤1.0%: Excessive silicon easily causes bubbles and stone defects.
  • CaO ≤0.30%: High calcium content will generate black sand specks.
  • 325‑mesh size is preferred. Over‑coarse particle size will result in tiny black particles on glass surfaces.
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